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Physiological and biochemical changes of wild and cultivated juvenile pink shrimp Farfantepenaeus duorarum (crustacea: penaeidae) during molt cycle ArchiMer
Luis Bonilla-gomez, Jose; Chiappa-carrara, Xavier; Galindo, Carmen; Jeronimo, Gilberto; Cuzon, Gerard; Gaxiola, Gabriela.
Changes in metabolite levels in hemolymph and hepatopancreas were used as indicators of physiological status of juvenile wild and cultivated Farfantepenaeas. duorarum (Burkenroad, 1939), during hyper-osmoregulatory conditions (salinity 22 ppt, 726 mOsm/kg). We analyzed the relationship between biochemical changes of wild and cultivated shrimp at different molt stages by measurement of osmotic capacity, hemocyanin, acylglycerides, cholesterol, glucose, glycogen and total protein. Biochemical analyses of hemolymph (blood) and hepatopancreas showed a decreasing trend in stages closer to molt and an increasing trend before intermolt. Osmotic capacity and blood proteins indicated a significant effect of the molt stage. Stages A. D1' and D''' showed the greatest...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biochemical analysis; F. duorarum; Molt stages; Osmoregulation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00088/19936/17773.pdf
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Physiological and Biochemical Variations during the Molt Cycle in Juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei under Laboratory Conditions ArchiMer
Galindo, Carmen; Gaxiola, Gabriela; Cuzon, Gerard; Chiappa-carrara, Xavier.
Biochemical changes, specifically in hemocyanin and glucose concentrations in hemolymph, glycogen in the digestive gland. were studied throughout the molt cycle in juveniles of Litopenaeus vannamei in a high salinity condition (36), and related to variations in the osmotic capacity of organisms. Increasing hemolymph volume before molting modifies circulating glucose and hemocyanin concentrations acting on the osmotic capacity. Variations in glucose concentrations are indicators of differential energy requirements throughout the molt cycle. Hemocyanin was used as an indirect indicator of the energy consumed by shrimp in various molt processes that affect the osmotic capacity. The co-variability of these metabolites is the result of the biochemical...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Molt cycle; Litopenaeus vannamei; Hypo osmotic conditions; Biochemistry.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6899.pdf
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